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FD Calculator (Fixed Deposit Maturity Value Calculator)

A fixed deposit is one of the safest ways to grow savings in India, offering a guaranteed return over a chosen term. But the headline interest rate alone does not tell you what you will actually receive at maturity — how often interest is compounded matters too. This FD maturity value calculator does the full maths for you. Enter your principal amount (the investment amount you deposit), the interest rate, the tenure, and how often interest is compounded, and it instantly shows the maturity value, the interest earned, and the total amount you receive. Most Indian banks — from the State Bank of India to Bank of India — compound interest quarterly, which earns slightly more than simple interest or annual compounding at the same rate. Use this maturity value calculator to compare bank interest rates side by side, see how a higher rate changes your maturity amount and interest, and set realistic expectations before you lock in your money. Remember that FD interest is added to your income and taxed under the Income Tax Act, so your post-tax return can be lower than the headline figure.

Deposit Details
1,0005,00,00,000
%
1%12%
Yr
0.5 Yr20 Yr
Maturity

Maturity Value

₹7,07,389

Invested

₹5,00,000

Interest Earned

₹2,07,389

About the FD Calculator

An FD calculator — also called a fixed deposit maturity value calculator — estimates the maturity amount of a fixed deposit by applying the compound interest formula at your bank’s compounding frequency. Interest is calculated on your principal amount and then added back to the balance, so each period earns interest on a slightly larger sum. The tool separates your investment amount from the interest earned, so you can see the true return and the total amount payable at maturity.

Diagram of a fixed deposit compounding each quarter and growing to its maturity value

Why it is useful

Banks quote an annual rate, but the compounding frequency and tenure change the final amount. This maturity value calculator lets you compare deposits and bank interest rates accurately, decide between a cumulative FD and a payout option, and plan goals that rely on a guaranteed sum at a known date.

How the calculation works

For a cumulative FD, the maturity value is A = P × (1 + r/n)^(n × t), where P is the principal, r is the annual rate, n is the number of times interest compounds per year (4 for quarterly), and t is the tenure in years. The interest earned is simply A minus P.

Key inputs explained

  • Deposit amount: The principal you place in the FD.
  • Interest rate: The annual rate offered by the bank.
  • Tenure & compounding: The deposit term and how often interest compounds (usually quarterly).

Example calculation

A ₹2 lakh FD at 7% for 5 years, compounded quarterly.

Inputs

Principal
₹2,00,000
Interest rate
7% p.a.
Tenure / compounding
5 years / quarterly

Calculation breakdown

Rate per quarter
7 ÷ 4 = 1.75%
Number of quarters
5 × 4 = 20
A formula
2,00,000 × (1.0175)^20
Maturity value≈ ₹2,82,786

Your ₹2 lakh grows by about ₹82,786 over five years. Quarterly compounding earns a little more than annual compounding at the same 7% rate, which is why frequency matters.

Benefits

  • Capital is safe and the return is guaranteed.
  • Flexible tenures from 7 days to 10 years.
  • Compare offers from different banks accurately.

Limitations

  • Interest is fully taxable at your income-tax slab.
  • Returns may not beat inflation after tax.
  • Premature withdrawal usually attracts a penalty and lower rate.

Tips

  • Split large deposits across FDs to withdraw partially without breaking all of it.
  • Senior citizens usually get 0.25–0.50% extra interest.
  • Submit Form 15G/15H if your income is below the taxable limit to avoid TDS.

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About this calculator

The FD Calculator is built and maintained by the PaisaBot team. All calculations run instantly in your browser using established financial formulas, and we use high-precision arithmetic to keep the results reliable.

Data accuracy: Interest rates, tax slabs, and scheme rules are updated periodically, but figures can change with RBI, government, and lender revisions. Always confirm the latest rates with your bank or an official source before acting.

Educational purpose: This tool is provided for general information and financial education only. It does not constitute investment, tax, or legal advice. For decisions specific to your situation, please consult a qualified financial advisor.

Frequently Asked Questions

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